SUMO SPRAY (75GM)

Mechanism: Diclofenac is a potent NSAID. When applied topically, it penetrates the skin to reach the underlying inflamed tissues. It works by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) , which are responsible for the synthesis of prostaglandins . Prostaglandins are key mediators of pain, inflammation, and fever. Effect: Reduces inflammation, swelling, and pain at the site of application.

The diethylamine salt formulation is designed for better skin penetration. Linseed Oil (3 %): Class: Carrier oil with potential anti-inflammatory properties. Mechanism: Linseed oil (derived from flaxseed) is rich in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an omega-3 fatty acid. While its primary role in a topical formulation is often as a solvent or a base to facilitate the absorption of other active ingredients, omega-3 fatty acids themselves possess some anti-inflammatory properties when absorbed.

Effect: May contribute a minor anti-inflammatory effect and acts as a vehicle for better penetration of other ingredients. Menthol (5 %): Class: Counterirritant, Topical Analgesic. Mechanism: Menthol activates cold-sensitive receptors in the skin, producing a cooling sensation. This cooling sensation can distract from the pain (counter-irritation). It also has mild analgesic properties by acting on certain pain pathways and may help with muscle relaxation.

Effect: Provides immediate cooling and soothing relief, and acts as a mild pain reliever. Methyl Salicylate (10 %): Class: Counterirritant, Topical Analgesic, NSAID (related to Aspirin). Mechanism: Methyl Salicylate is a topical salicylate. When applied to the skin, it is absorbed and converted to salicylic acid, which is the active form. Salicylic acid has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties similar to aspirin, by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

Additionally, it acts as a counter-irritant, producing a sensation of warmth that helps to distract from deeper pain. Effect: Provides warming and penetrating pain relief, and contributes to the anti-inflammatory action. Key Benefits of SUMO SPRAY: Targeted Relief: Delivers active ingredients directly to the site of pain, potentially reducing systemic side effects compared to oral medications.

Dual Action: Combines anti-inflammatory action (Diclofenac, Methyl Salicylate) with analgesic and counter-irritant effects (Menthol, Methyl Salicylate). Rapid Absorption: The spray format allows for quick and easy application and absorption. Convenient Application: Easy to apply to hard-to-reach areas without needing to rub. Reduces Inflammation and Swelling: Addresses the underlying inflammation contributing to pain.

Important Usage Instructions & Critical Warnings for SUMO SPRAY: SUMO SPRAY is for external use only. Read the label carefully before use and follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist. Application: Shake the can well before each use. Hold the can about 5-10 cm away from the affected area. Spray a small amount onto the painful area. Do not spray on open wounds, cuts, abraded skin, or mucous membranes (eyes, mouth, nose, genitals).

Allow it to dry naturally; generally, no need to rub. Wash your hands thoroughly after application, unless your hands are the treated area. Do not bandage the treated area tightly. Frequency: Apply 2-3 times a day or as directed by your physician. Duration of Use: Do not use for prolonged periods (e.g., more than 7 days) without consulting a doctor. If symptoms persist or worsen after a few days, consult your doctor.

CRITICAL WARNINGS & PRECAUTIONS: For External Use Only: DO NOT ingest or spray near eyes, mouth, or other sensitive areas. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. Allergies: DO NOT use SUMO SPRAY if you have a known allergy to Diclofenac, Methyl Salicylate, Menthol, Aspirin, other NSAIDs, or any other ingredients in the spray. Allergic reactions can include skin rash, itching, redness, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

Seek immediate medical attention if a severe allergic reaction occurs. Skin Irritation: Discontinue use if excessive skin irritation (e.g., severe redness, itching, burning, blistering) develops. Open Wounds/Damaged Skin: Do not apply to damaged or broken skin, open wounds, infections, or eczema. Asthma: Use with caution in individuals with asthma, especially aspirin-sensitive asthma, as topical NSAIDs and salicylates can rarely trigger bronchospasm.

Children: Not recommended for use in children under a certain age (often 12 or 16, check product label for specific age limits) without medical advice. Salicylates (Methyl Salicylate) can be dangerous in children and adolescents with viral infections (Reye's Syndrome risk). Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Diclofenac is generally avoided in the third trimester of pregnancy. Systemic Absorption: Although applied topically, a small amount of Diclofenac and Methyl Salicylate can be absorbed into the bloodstream. This means that systemic side effects (like those from oral NSAIDs) are possible, though rare, especially with extensive use over large areas of skin, use under occlusive dressings, or in individuals with kidney/liver issues.

Use with caution in patients with severe kidney or liver impairment, peptic ulcers, or a history of heart disease, especially if using other NSAIDs concurrently. Drug Interactions: While systemic absorption is low, inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, particularly other NSAIDs (oral or topical) or blood thinners (anticoagulants), to avoid potential additive effects.

Flammable: SUMO SPRAY is usually flammable. Do not spray near an open flame, heat, or while smoking. Store away from heat sources. Pressure Container: Do not pierce or burn the can, even when empty. Ventilation: Use in a well-ventilated area. Overdose: Excessive use over a large area may lead to systemic absorption and potential toxicity. Common Side Effects (usually mild and localized): Mild redness, itching, or irritation at the application site Dryness of skin Warmth or cooling sensation (intended effect of menthol/methyl salicylate) If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience any severe or unusual symptoms, discontinue use and consult your doctor.

Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place, protected from direct sunlight. SUMO SPRAY offers effective targeted relief for localized pain and inflammation. Always use it safely and as directed to maximize its benefits and minimize risks.