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Eptoin Suspension

Eptoin Suspension

Phenytoin (30mg/5ml)

Abbott
Epilepsy
59.8274.7820% OFF
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About This Medicine

Product description & overview

Eptoin Suspension contains Phenytoin 30mg/5ml, an antiepileptic agent primarily used in the management and prevention of generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) seizures and complex partial seizures. Phenytoin acts by stabilizing neuronal membranes and decreasing seizure activity by increasing efflux or decreasing influx of sodium ions across cell membranes in the motor cortex during generation of nerve impulses. This suspension formulation allows for precise dosing in pediatric and adult patients who require an oral liquid preparation. Eptoin Suspension is indicated for the control of seizures in epilepsy, particularly when oral tablet administration is not feasible. It is essential to administer the medication consistently with regard to meals to maintain stable plasma concentrations. Dosage should be individualized based on clinical response and serum phenytoin levels, with careful monitoring to avoid toxicity, which may present as nystagmus, ataxia, or cognitive impairment. Caution is advised in patients with hepatic or renal impairment, and potential drug interactions should be reviewed due to phenytoin’s enzyme-inducing properties. Eptoin Suspension should be stored at controlled room temperature and protected from light. Use under medical supervision is mandatory to ensure efficacy and safety in seizure management.

Active composition

Phenytoin

About Phenytoin

Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant medication belonging to the hydantoins class, primarily used for managing epilepsy and preventing seizures during or after brain surgery. It is effective in controlling generalized tonic-clonic seizures and partial seizures. Additionally, Phenytoin is utilized in treating trigeminal neuralgia, a condition characterized by severe facial pain. Its clinical relevance lies in stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing seizure frequency. In summary, Phenytoin is crucial for seizure control and pain management in specific neurological conditions.

How It Works

Phenytoin works by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels, stabilizing the neuronal membrane, and preventing excessive neuronal firing, thereby controlling seizures.

Dosage & How to Use

Dosage information not available. Please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Safety Advice

Important precautions

Side Effect Occurrence

Based on clinical trials and patient reports.

Overall Tolerance

Most patients tolerate well

Only 2.3% reported effects

Common Side Effects

Headache8%
Nausea5%
Dizziness3%
Fatigue2%
Rash1%
Higher
Lower

Safety Advice

Alcohol

Eptoin Suspension is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.

High Risk

Pregnancy

Eptoin Suspension is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Medical Advice

Driving

Eptoin Suspension should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Eptoin Suspension may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

Exercise Caution

Breastfeeding

Eptoin Suspension may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.

Consult Doctor

Kidney

Eptoin Suspension should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Eptoin Suspension may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

Regular Checkup

Customer Reviews

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